The convergence of organic consciousness and digital architecture has long been a staple of sci-fi literature, but for the Portuguese metal collective Disaffected, it is the sonic reality of their latest return. On November 22, 2025, the band released their fourth studio album, ‘Spiritual Humanized Technology,’ marking a pivotal moment in the narrative of European progressive extreme music.
Arriving eight years after their previous full-length effort, ‘The Trinity Threshold,’ this new work represents a meticulously calculated return for the band. Released via a partnership between Larvae Records and Firecum Records, the album eschews the rapid-fire release schedules of the streaming age in favor of a slow-cured, deliberate artistic gestation that calls back to their roots in the early 1990s underground.
Disaffected: Origins in Isolation
To truly comprehend the band’s trajectory, one must revisit the environment of their inception. The early 1990s in Portugal presented a unique setting for heavy metal. Geographically isolated on the edge of Europe and culturally distinct from the burgeoning scenes in Scandinavia or Florida, Portuguese bands developed a sound that was frequently idiosyncratic—darker, moodier, and less beholden to rigid genre templates.
Disaffected coalesced in 1991, emerging from this Lusitanian underground where tape trading was the primary currency. Their initial sound married the raw kinetic energy of thrash with the complexity of death metal, a fusion documented on their 1992 demo ‘…After…’ and their contribution to the seminal ‘The Birth of a Tragedy’ compilation.
This era was defined by a deep sense of isolation that fostered creativity; without immediate access to the trends of central Europe, bands like Disaffected were forced to look inward, laying the groundwork for a scene that would eventually be characterized by its unique interpretation of melancholy and technicality.
A Conceptual Monolith
According to the band, ‘Spiritual Humanized Technology’ is not merely an assortment of tracks but a conceptual album where biological roots merge with digital darkness. It addresses the friction between the human soul and algorithmic governance—a theme that heavy metal, with its obsession with mechanical precision and metaphysical weight, is uniquely positioned to explore.
The physical release reinforces this “astral” and sci-fi aesthetic, featuring a Green Galaxy Vinyl edition that appeals to the collector culture of the band’s origins. Furthermore, the cover art and packaging are explicitly designed to reflect the “conceptual” nature of the album, visually merging organic forms with technological structures to represent the title’s central thesis.

The album’s dense sonic identity is the result of a rigorous two-year recording process spanning 2023 and 2024. Production duties were bifurcated between two facilities to leverage specific acoustic strengths: Black Sheep Studios in Sintra and The Pentagon Audio Manufacturers Studios in Loures.
The production team was led by Fernando Matias alongside the band members, with drum recording assistance from Bruno Xisto. Mastering was handled by Miguel Tereso of Demigod Recordings, a choice that signals a commitment to modern, high-fidelity impact essential for balancing the record’s complex instrumentation.
To grasp the significance of this release, one must look back to the band’s formation in 1991. Isolated on the edge of Europe, Disaffected developed a sound that was idiosyncratic and less beholden to the rigid genre templates of the era.
Their 1995 debut, ‘Vast,’ is retrospectively viewed as a historic landmark in the Portuguese underground. At a time when peers pursued pure velocity, Disaffected utilized keyboards and “gloomy, depressive” soundscapes, distinguishing themselves from the sterile technicality of American counterparts. After a seventeen-year hiatus, they returned in 2012 with ‘Rebirth,’ introducing orchestral elements like flute and French horn, before solidifying their modern sound with 2017’s ‘The Trinity Threshold.’
The new album consists of ten tracks that form a cohesive narrative arc, moving from philosophical introspection to digital conflict. Highlights include the opener ‘Soul and Words,’ which sets the progressive mood, and ‘Here In Alpha,’ the album’s longest track at over eight minutes. Described as the record’s progressive magnum opus, ‘Here In Alpha’ allows the band to stretch into extended instrumental passages and complex structural shifts.
The centerpiece ‘Resistance – The Age Of Digital Apocalypse’ channels the band’s thrash influences, while ‘Dreaming V (Lazarus Syndrome)’ explicitly connects this modern era to the ‘Dreaming’ sequence found on their 1995 debut, bridging a thirty-year creative span. The subtitle references the medical phenomenon of spontaneous return of circulation after failed resuscitation—a potent metaphor for the band’s own history of resurrection and the album’s themes of renewal and survival.
Vocally, José Costa continues to distinguish the band by moving beyond genre tropes of anger and violence. The lyrics of ‘Spiritual Humanized Technology’ interrogate transhumanism and digital consciousness.
In tracks like ‘The Stream We Abide,’ the band explores resignation to modern data flows, while the title track attempts a synthesis of the organic and the synthetic. Costa’s delivery, often shifting between guttural aggression and spoken-word recitation, transforms the lyrics into a central narrative focus rather than mere accompaniment.
Triumph at Milagre Metaleiro Open Air
Fans received their first taste of the new material in a live setting at the Milagre Metaleiro Open Air festival on August 21, 2025. Sharing the bill with international heavyweights like Ensiferum and Rotting Christ, Disaffected’s set was described by critics as a “journey into death metal” characterized by a somber, atmospheric environment.
A defining moment of the set occurred when Costa dedicated a cover of ‘Dreamer’ to Ozzy Osbourne, telling the crowd, “Nós somos todos um espírito desta canção” (“We are all a spirit of this song”). The moment grounded the band’s futuristic technicality in shared, organic humanity—reinforcing the “Humanized” aspect of their new identity.
The Future of Flesh and Steel
With ‘Spiritual Humanized Technology,’ Disaffected claims a unique space in the 2025 metal sphere. While compatriots like Moonspell represent the poetic, gothic soul of Portugal, Disaffected represents the analytical mind—expressing the national saudade (longing) through dissonance and complexity.
This return coincides with a broader resurgence of the 90s generation of Portuguese metal. Bands like Sacred Sin (another project involving vocalist José Costa) and Thormenthor laid the essential groundwork for this sound, but Disaffected is currently the entity pushing that heritage forward into new territory. They are not merely a nostalgia act playing old hits; this is a contemporary work competing on its own terms.
As the album rolls out worldwide, it stands as a powerful declaration of resilience. Disaffected has modernized without abandoning their identity, proving that in a world of perfect digital replication, the imperfect human soul still has a song to sing.
As Disaffected charts this path between organic spirit and digital precision, which aspect of their three-decade evolution speaks most directly to your own experience as a listener in this accelerated age?


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